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Bead Work
Learn about crimping, knotting and
finishing your beaded jewelry.

Wire Work
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COOKING UP YOUR FIRST NECKLACE


Design by Rosa Cervantes
Instructions written by Thomas Soles

Servings: 1 beautiful necklace.

Ingredients:

  • Beads - feel free to mix and match.
  • Soft Flex Wire - .019 diameter is a wonderful all purpose wire.
  • Clasp - a stylish clasp will make your string sing!
  • Crimps - a professional finish.

Tools:

Directions:

  1. Lay out your beads on a bead board. This will allow you to measure the
    piece before you even start it and get an idea how the colors and shapes
    will flow when the design is strung. If you are feeling adventurous and are
    not concerned about the length of your necklace, you can string it freehand
    and skip the bead board.

  2. If you have opted to forgo the bead board, a bead mat will help keep your
    beads in one spot while you are stringing your design. The surface of the
    mat will hold the beads in place and prevent a nasty spill.

  3. Cut your Soft Flex Wire to the desired length. For the sake of this
    exercise, we suggest using .019 diameter, it is good for the majority of
    your projects - not too big, not too small, but very strong.

  4. This is the fun part. Time to string your first necklace. We can go two
    ways here, freehand or a symmetrical design.
    • If a freehand approach is what you seek, grab a Bead Stopper and clip an end of the wire. The Bead Stopper will secure that end of the wire and none of your beads will escape and hide under furniture.
    • If symmetry is the order of the day, leave your wire on top of your bead
      mat and string each side as you go. String a bead onto one side of the wire and the corresponding bead on the opposite end. If you are adding a focal bead, string that first and go from there.

  5. Once your design is strung, you now need to finish up and crimp your
    clasp into place. Open your clasp so that is two pieces. Now take one end of
    your wire and add a crimp bead (2mm X 2mm crimp beads are ideal with .019
    diameter wire). Place one of the clasp pieces on the wire. Loop the wire
    back through the same crimp bead. Now tighten the loop so the clasp end is
    secure, but has a little room to play, if it is too taut, there will be
    extra wear on the wire. Make sure the wires inside the crimp are parallel.
    If the wire is criss-crossed, this will weaken the security of the crimp and
    it may slide. Place the crimping hole on your crimping pliers on the crimp
    (this is the hole with the tooth in it). Using firm pressure, squeeze the
    pliers and give your crimp a divot (don't smash the pliers, this will
    work-harden the crimp and make it brittle - use as much pressure as you
    would shaking your grandmothers hand). Now move the rounding hole on the
    pliers over the crimp. Using the same squeeze as before, round the crimp,
    turn it ninety degrees and round it again - repeat this process five or six
    times until the crimp is well rounded and has a nice, secure finish.

  6. Repeat step five for the other end of the wire. Make sure you use
    crimping pliers, they will ensure that every finished crimp has a uniform
    look. If you smash your crimps with regular pliers, every crimp will look
    different and none will have the security that crimping pliers can provide.
    Crimping is often the most frustrating part of the process for the beginner
    beader, if you need further instruction or would like to see pictures as
    well as an easy to follow guide, check out our tips section. A good way to get some practice is to go to bead stores or trade shows and see if they can give you a crimping demo to help you along. Many practiced beaders love to show off their tricks and meet new beading buddies, don't be afraid to ask!


  7. Make sure your crimped necklace has some breathing room. You don't want
    to crimp too close to the beads. Leave a little room so the beads can move
    freely. If you crimp right next to your beads, your necklace will not drape
    properly and the wire will be strained. Once your crimps are finished, cut
    the excess wire. We suggest cutting all the way up to the crimp bead for a
    more professional look. Past wisdom suggested leaving a tail of wire beyond
    the crimp and going back through the last couple of beads. We think this is
    unnecessary if the crimp is done well enough. Also, having a wire fine
    enough to double back through your beads means that you could be using too
    fine a wire for the job, using the largest wire that will fit through your
    beads once will ensure the piece as a whole is going to be strong.

  8. Savor your delicious new creation!

Note: It won't be long before you have mastered the one strand necklace.
There is a whole world of options after that - multiple strand necklaces,
stitching, lariats. Think outside the box and get creative!


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